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| Photo Ken Hill
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| The Cycad Pages
| | Ceratozamia whitelockiana
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- Ceratozamia whitelockiana Chemnick & T.J. Greg., Phytologia (1995) 79(1): 51-57 (1996).
- TYPE: Mexico, Oaxaca, vicinity of Metates, S of Valle Nacional, May 1995, Chemnick & Gregory 5 (holo HNT, iso FTG, XALU).
Etymology:
Honoring Loran Whitelock of Los Angeles, California,
eminent student and collector of cycads.
Historical notes:
Named in 1996 by American botanists
Jeff Chemnick and Timothy Gregory.
Distinguishing features:
Few leaves
with thin, long and wide leaflets, short unbranched trunks.
Distribution and habitat:
A narrow endemic in Oaxaca state, Mexico,
on steep slopes in
evergreen cloud forests in the Rio Valle Nacional.
Conservation status:
Endangered.
Not listed by the
1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants.
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| Photo Ken Hill
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Description:
Plants acaulescent; stem 20-30 cm long, stem 12-18 cm diam; persistent
leaf bases dark, spreading.
Leaves 8-12 in crown. New growth emerging light green or bluish.
Leaves light or bright green, semiglossy, 200-250 cm long, flat (not keeled) in
section, with 60-80 leaflets; vernation straight; rachis not or slightly
spirally twisted; petiole 100-125 cm long, unarmed.
Leaflets not clustered, linear, symmetric, broadest below middle,
falcate, weakly discolorous, thin or membranous; margins flat; median leaflets
30-50 cm long, 30-38 mm wide.
Cataphylls 50 mm long.
Pollen cones yellow-green, fusiform-cylindrical, 26-28 cm long,
1.5-2.8 cm diam.; peduncle 2-3 cm long; microsporophyll lamina 8 mm long, 3 mm
wide.
Seed cones yellow-green, ovoid-cylindrical, 35 cm long, 12 cm diam.;
peduncle 3-4 cm long.
Seeds ovoid, 31-33 mm long, 25-27 mm wide; sarcotesta white, aging to
brown.