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| Photo Ken Hill
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| The Cycad Pages
| | Macrozamia occidua
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- Macrozamia occidua D.L. Jones & P.I. Forst., Austrobaileya 4(2): 278, fig. 5 (1994). H—BRI
- TYPE: Australia, Queensland, Darling Downs District, Sundown National Park, P.I. Forster 12663B & P. Machin, 8 Jan 1993 (holo BRI, iso CANB).
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| Photo Ken Hill
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Etymology:
Latin occidua, of the west, referring to the occurrence Sundown National Park (alluding to the setting of the sun in the west).
Historical notes:
Distinguishing features:
Distinguished within the M. plurinervia group by the short leaves with short, broad leaflets.
Distribution and habitat:
A rare species, occurring in a few small stands in Sundown National Park, in dry eucalypt woodlands on skeletal soils on slopes.
Conservation status:
A rare species known only from a few small stands, all of which are conserved in the Sundown National Park (IUCN Red List category VU; ROTAP category 2Vcat). Gazetted as a Rare or Threatened Plant under Queensland Nature Conservation legislation.
1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants category R.
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| Photo Ken Hill
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| Photo Ken Hill
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Description:
Plants acaulescent, stem 10-20 cm diam.
Leaves 1-5 in crown, deep green to grey-green, semiglossy, 40-75 cm
long, moderately keeled, with 80-120 leaflets; rachis strongly spirally twisted,
straight, stiff or recurved, arching stiffly downwards; petiole 10-25 cm
long, straight or recurved, unarmed, 6-10 mm wide at lowest leaflets; basal
leaflets not reducing to spines.
Leaflets simple, strongly discolorous; margins flat, or incurved
(slightly); apex entire to dentate, not spinescent; median leaflets 60-200 mm
long, 4-10 mm wide.
Pollen cones fusiform, 10-24 cm long, 3.5-5 cm diam.; microsporophyll
lamina 15-25 mm long, 10-17 mm wide; apical spine 0-5 mm long.
Seed cones ovoid, 10-14 cm long, 5-8 cm diam.; megasporophyll lamina
20-25 mm long, megasporophyll with an expanded peltate apex 20-30 mm wide, 10-13
mm high; apical spine 3-20 mm long.
Seeds ovoid, 18-25 mm long, 15-22 mm wide; sarcotesta red.