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Glyceria australis C.E.Hubb.
Family Poaceae
Common name: Australian Sweetgrass

Glyceria australis C.E.Hubb. APNI*

Description: Caespitose rhizomatous perennial to 1.3 m high.

Leaves with sheath closed, later splitting, ribbed, transverse thickenings 0.5–1 mm long visible on drying, glaucous; ligule membranous, subulate or truncate, erose, 4–9 mm long; blade flat, folded or rolled when dry, to 5 mm wide, sometimes splitting along midrib.

Inflorescence racemose, 20–35 cm long, exserted or partially enclosed in uppermost sheath, straight or curved. Spikelets to 3.5 cm long, 8–15 bisexual florets. Glumes membranous, 1-nerved; lower 5–6 mm long, c. 1.5 mm wide, upper 5–6 mm long, c. 2 mm wide. Lemmas linear, 7–11 mm long, subulate, 5-nerved, scabrous, margins membranous. Palea linear, 6–11 mm long, apex 2-toothed or entire, 2-keeled, keels scabrous.


Flowering: spring–summer.

Distribution and occurrence: Grows along river banks and drainage channels.
NSW subdivisions: CC, SC, NT, CT, ST, NWS, CWS, SWS, NWP, SWP
Other Australian states: Vic. Tas. S.A.
AVH map***

Text by S. W. L. Jacobs & K. L. McClay
Taxon concept: Flora of NSW 4 (1993)


APNI* Provides a link to the Australian Plant Name Index (hosted by the Australian National Botanic Gardens) for comprehensive bibliographic data
***The AVH map option provides a detailed interactive Australia wide distribution map drawn from collections held by all major Australian herbaria participating in the Australian Virtual Herbarium project.
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