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Genus Gloriosa Family Colchicaceae

Description: Perennial herbs with erect or climbing annual stems arising from thick rhizomes; roots fibrous.

Leaves alternate, sessile extended into an apical tendril; veins many, longitudinal.

Flowers solitary in leaf axils, pedicellate, bisexual. Tepals spreading to reflexed, equal, free, articulated at base. Nectaries present. Stamens 6, free; filaments filiform; anthers dorsifixed, dehiscing by longitudinal slits, extrorse.

Fruit a septicidal capsule; seeds numerous, outer layer fleshy, red.


Flower
Photo J. Plaza

Herbarium
Sheet

Distribution and occurrence: World: 5 species, Africa & Asia. Australia: 1 species (naturalized).

Text by G. J. Harden
Taxon concept:

One species in NSW: Gloriosa superba

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