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Gahnia aspera (R.Br.) Spreng.
Family Cyperaceae
Common name: Rough Saw-sedge

Gahnia aspera (R.Br.) Spreng. APNI*

Description: Tufted perennial.

Culms 15–65 cm high, 2–4 mm diam.

Leaves erect to spreading, scabrous at least near apex, longer than inflorescence, ± flat; ligule narrow, papery; sheaths dark brown, pinkish above, shining or dull. Inflorescence erect, narrow, with spikelets in discrete, dense, globose clusters, 10–35 cm long, with 5–10 nodes. Spikelets 1-flowered. Glumes 6–8, 3 uppermost glumes much shorter, red-brown to dark brown, scaberulous to glabrous, lower glumes with aristate or acuminate apex, upper obtuse. Stamens 4–6; anthers 0.8–1.3 mm long (including apical appendage 0.1–0.2 mm long). Style 3-fid.

Nut globose to broad-ovoid, ± terete, 4.5–6.0 mm long, 2.5–4.0 mm diam., isodiametrically reticulate, shining, dark red-brown.


Illustration
D.Mackay

Habitat
Photo Karen L Wilson

Habit
Photo Karen L Wilson

Flower
Photo J. & P. Edwards

Fruit
Photo J. & P. Edwards

Other photo
Photo Karen L Wilson

Herbarium
Sheet

Flowering: spring.

Distribution and occurrence: Widespread, extending inland to Pilliga and Rankin Springs areas. Also in Qld, Malesia and Polynesia.

Grows in drier situations in rainforest, dry sclerophyll forest and woodland.
NSW subdivisions: NC, CC, SC, NT, CT, ST, NWS, CWS, NWP, SWP
Other Australian states: Qld
AVH map***

Text by K. L. Wilson
Taxon concept: Flora of NSW 4 (1993)


APNI* Provides a link to the Australian Plant Name Index (hosted by the Australian National Botanic Gardens) for comprehensive bibliographic data
***The AVH map option provides a detailed interactive Australia wide distribution map drawn from collections held by all major Australian herbaria participating in the Australian Virtual Herbarium project.
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