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Geranium solanderi Carolin
Family Geraniaceae
Common name: Native Geranium

Geranium solanderi Carolin APNI*

Description: Ascending to decumbent perennial herb with stems to 50 cm long, coarsely hirsute; taproot swollen and often turnip-like.

Leaves opposite on flowering stems, palmatisect with lamina ± circular to reniform in outline, 1–3 cm long, 1.5–5 cm wide, 5–10-lobed; lobes obovate, each divided into 3–5 lobes or teeth towards apex, appressed-hairy; petiole to 5 cm long.

Flowers paired or rarely solitary; peduncle 1–4 cm long; pedicels 2.5–5 cm long, bent at base and swollen in fruit. Sepals 5–9 mm long. Petals 5–12 mm long, pink and often with yellowish veins. Anthers yellow.

Fruit 12–25 mm long; mericarps stiffly hairy; seeds black, with coarse, ± equal-sided pits.


Illustration
L. Elkan

Flowering: throughout year but chiefly August–December

Distribution and occurrence: Widespread in woodland and grassland.
NSW subdivisions: NC, CC, SC, NT, CT, ST, NWS, CWS, SWS, NWP, SWP
Other Australian states: Qld Vic. Tas. S.A. W.A.
AVH map***

Text by G. J. Harden
Taxon concept:

 Key to the varieties 
1Petals 5–8 mm long; sepals c. 5 mm long; fruit 12–15 mm long; taproot usually turnip-likevar. solanderi
Petals 10–12 mm long; sepals 6–9 mm long; fruit 18–25 mm long; taproot swollen and branched but not turnip-like. All parts larger than the type varietyvar. grande

APNI* Provides a link to the Australian Plant Name Index (hosted by the Australian National Botanic Gardens) for comprehensive bibliographic data
***The AVH map option provides a detailed interactive Australia wide distribution map drawn from collections held by all major Australian herbaria participating in the Australian Virtual Herbarium project.
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