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Rumex tenax Rech.f.
Family Polygonaceae
Common name: Shiny Dock

Rumex tenax Rech.f. APNI*

Description: Perennial 15–50 cm high, stems erect, flexuous.

Basal leaves long-petiolate; lamina linear, 9–16 cm long, c. 5 mm wide, apex very acute, base slightly widened to broad-cuneate, lower surface rather striate, not papillose; stem leaves to 10 cm long, 3–4 mm wide, shortly petiolate.

Flower whorls distant, with subtending leaf many times longer than whorl, flowers numerous per whorl.

Fruiting valves 2.5–3.5 mm long, c. 1.5 mm wide, with 1 (or 2) teeth on each side. Fruiting pedicels 1–11/2 times as long as valves, articulate near base.


Habitat
Photo Karen Wilson

Habit
Photo Karen L Wilson

Fruit
Photo Karen L Wilson

Type
Specimen

Distribution and occurrence: Widespread in NSW (but not known from NC, SC and CT). From near Taroom in central Qld south to Murray Bridge, SA, mainly inland (Rechinger 1984: fig. 11B); known from one locality each in WA and NT, and presumably introduced there.

In seasonally wet, low-lying areas in grasslands, growing in water to 10 cm deep.
NSW subdivisions: CC, ST, NWS, CWS, SWS, NWP, SWP, NFWP, SFWP
Other Australian states: Qld Vic. W.A. S.A.
AVH map***

Text by K. L. Wilson (1990); edited KL Wilson (May 2018)
Taxon concept: Flora of NSW 1 (1990)


APNI* Provides a link to the Australian Plant Name Index (hosted by the Australian National Botanic Gardens) for comprehensive bibliographic data
***The AVH map option provides a detailed interactive Australia wide distribution map drawn from collections held by all major Australian herbaria participating in the Australian Virtual Herbarium project.
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