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Solanum prinophyllum Dunal
Family Solanaceae
Common name: Forest Nightshade

Solanum prinophyllum Dunal APNI*

Synonyms: Solanum armatum R.Br. APNI*

Description: Sprawling, annual or short-lived perennial herb to 0.5 m high, often purplish green; sparsely stellate-hairy and with minute glandular hairs also present on young growth; prickles frequent on most parts, except few on peduncles and pedicels.

Leaves elliptic to ± ovate in outline, 5–8 cm long, 3–5 cm wide, deeply lobed, margins of lobes toothed or lobed; concolorous, both surfaces dark green and sparsely stellate-hairy, wrinkled; petiole 0.5–1.5 cm long.

Inflorescences 1–6-flowered; peduncle 1–10 mm long; pedicels usually 8–10 mm long. Calyx 5–7 mm long; lobes 1–4 mm long. Corolla campanulate, 10–15 mm diam., lilac-blue.

Berry 15–20 mm diam., green or purple; pedicel 10–20 mm long.


Illustration
L. Elkan

Habit
Photo L. von Richter

Flower
Photo T.M. Tame

Fruit
Photo A.E. Orme

Other photo
Photo A.E. Orme

Herbarium
Sheet

Flowering: throughout year.

Distribution and occurrence: Grows in sclerophyll forest and on margins, and in disturbed rainforest; coast and adjacent ranges.
NSW subdivisions: NC, CC, SC, NT, CT, ST, NWS
Other Australian states: Qld Vic.
AVH map***

Text by B. J. Conn
Taxon concept: Flora of NSW 3 (1992)


APNI* Provides a link to the Australian Plant Name Index (hosted by the Australian National Botanic Gardens) for comprehensive bibliographic data
***The AVH map option provides a detailed interactive Australia wide distribution map drawn from collections held by all major Australian herbaria participating in the Australian Virtual Herbarium project.
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