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Viola odorata L.
Family Violaceae
Common name: Sweet Violet

Viola odorata L. APNI*

Description: Perennial herb, stems short and erect, stolons slender, sparsely hairy.

Leaves cauline, lamina ± circular to broad-ovate, 2–7 cm long, deeply cordate at base, margins finely crenate; petiole to 25 cm long; stipules ovate to lanceolate, glandular, ciliate, 10–13 mm long.

Scapes 6–12 cm long; bracteoles near middle. Sepals 5–6 mm long. Petals 12–17 mm long, deep violet to white.


Flowering: winter and spring.

Distribution and occurrence: Widely cultivated in gardens, occasionally naturalized. Native of Eur., N Afr. and the Middle East.
NSW subdivisions: *CC, *CT, *ST, *NWS, *CWS
Other Australian states: *Vic. *S.A.
AVH map***

Text by T. A. James
Taxon concept: Flora of NSW 1 (1990)


APNI* Provides a link to the Australian Plant Name Index (hosted by the Australian National Botanic Gardens) for comprehensive bibliographic data
***The AVH map option provides a detailed interactive Australia wide distribution map drawn from collections held by all major Australian herbaria participating in the Australian Virtual Herbarium project.
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