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Proboscidea louisianica (Mill.) Thell.
Family Martyniaceae
Common name: Purple-flowered Devil's Claw

Proboscidea louisianica (Mill.) Thell. APNI*

Synonyms: Proboscidea louisiana Wooton & Standl. APNI*

Description: Decumbent annual herb, 50–80 cm diam., covered with sticky glandular hairs. Leaves with lamina reniform, or sometimes ± circular, 10–16 cm long, 14–25 cm wide, margins entire to shallow-sinuate, lower surface more densely hairy than upper surface; petiole about as long as lamina. Racemes 6–20 cm long; pedicels 1–5 cm long. Calyx 10–20 mm long. Corolla 2–5 cm long, cream to pale reddish purple with spreading spotted limb divided into 2 upper and 3 longer lower lobes. Capsule body 8–10 cm long, 1–2 cm wide, horns 10–25 cm long; at first ± fleshy then woody. Flowers summer-autumn. Garden escape; occurring from

Leaves with lamina reniform, or sometimes ± circular, 10–16 cm long, 14–25 cm wide, margins entire to shallow-sinuate, lower surface more densely hairy than upper surface; petiole about as long as lamina.

Racemes 6–20 cm long; pedicels 1–5 cm long. Calyx 10–20 mm long. Corolla 2–5 cm long, cream to pale reddish purple with spreading spotted limb divided into 2 upper and 3 longer lower lobes.

Capsule body 8–10 cm long, 1–2 cm wide, horns 10–25 cm long; at first ± fleshy then woody.


Flowering: Flowers summer–autumn.

Distribution and occurrence: Garden escape; occurring from Bexley in the east to Albury and Menindee in the west. Native of N Amer.
NSW subdivisions: *CC, *CT, *ST, *NWS, *CWS, *SWS, *NWP, *SWP, *SFWP
Other Australian states: *W.A. *S.A.
AVH map***

Text by A. K. Brooks
Taxon concept: Flora of NSW 3 (1992)


APNI* Provides a link to the Australian Plant Name Index (hosted by the Australian National Botanic Gardens) for comprehensive bibliographic data
***The AVH map option provides a detailed interactive Australia wide distribution map drawn from collections held by all major Australian herbaria participating in the Australian Virtual Herbarium project.
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